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A court sentenced pilot Pollycarpus Budihari Priyanto on
Tuesday to 14 years' imprisonment for last year's poisoning of leading
human rights campaigner Munir, a murder that has been widely linked to
intelligence agency officers.
The Central Jakarta District Court also ordered the law enforcement
agencies to further investigate the high-profile murder so as to find
the masterminds.
The prosecution had sought life for Pollycarpus, a Garuda airlines
pilot who is also believed to be a member of the State Intelligence
Agency (BIN), which was widely blamed for involvement in the kidnapping
of government critics during the authoritarian Soeharto regime.
"We consider that a life sentence as demanded by the prosecution is not
appropriate for the defendant as we believe there are other people
behind the murder," presiding judge Cicut Sutiarso told the court.
The judicial panel ruled that Pollycarpus was guilty of lacing the food
served to Munir with a lethal dose of arsenic during a Garuda flight to
Amsterdam in September last year.
"The defendant has been found guilty beyond reasonable doubt of taking
part in the premeditated murder and of falsifying documents (in order
to fly aboard the same plane as Munir)," Cicut said.
The judges ordered the prosecution to immediately send Pollycarpus to
jail.
Munir, who staunchly criticized the government and military for their
poor human rights records, was found dead aboard the flight on Sept. 7,
2004. A Dutch autopsy found a lethal dose of arsenic in his body.
"Munir's criticism of the government, military and intelligence
agencies motivated the murder," Cicut said.
The court confirmed the conclusion of a government-established
fact-finding team that Pollycarpus had frequent telephone contact with
former BIN officers, including its former deputy chief Maj. Gen. Muchdi
Purwopranjono.
A total of 41 contacts via cell phone had been made before and after
the murder, the judges added.
"In those conversations, the two discussed the killing of Munir as he
continued to sharply criticized the government and the military," Cicut
said.
Testifying during the trial, Muchdi denied any wrongdoing. "The court,
however, disbelieves his denial as the telephone records show calls
between the two cellular phones, one of which was Muchdi's official
number," Cicut said.
Nevertheless, the judges stopped short of saying that Pollycarpus was a
BIN agent. Instead, they said the defendant had another "profession"
besides being a pilot.
Pollycarpus strongly rejected the verdict, claiming he was being
"scapegoated".
Commenting on Tuesday's court decision, current BIN chief Syamsir
Siregar said the police were to blame for their failure to find the
masterminds behind the murder.
"Don't blame BIN for the failure. We gave the police wide access to
question those of our agents whom they suspected of involvement in the
case. We supported and facilitated them in this case, but the results
have been fairly disappointing," he said.
Syamsir urged the public to question the seriousness of the police in
investigating the case.
The police said on Tuesday that they would continue their inquiries
into the Munir case.
"Investigators will continue to widen the scope of the investigation
and to see if others were also involved in Munir's death," National
Police spokesman Brig. Gen. Paulus Purwoko was quoted by AFP as saying.
The government-sanctioned team had recommended that three former BIN
officials be questioned by police. They were not publicly named but
worked under Syamsir's predecessor, Abdullah Hendropriyono, at the time
of the murder.
Hendropriyono has repeatedly denied involvement in any plot to murder
Munir.
Munir's widow Suciwati, who attended the entire trial, said she would
press ahead with her fight for justice until the masterminds were
captured
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